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Socket set height is a critical factor
in the performance and life of a test
probe. When set too low, the probe is
under-stroked, reducing the contact force
and the probe's ability to penetrate surface
contaminants. When set too high, the probe
is over-stroked, resulting in decreased
spring life or possible tip damage due
to bottoming. To calculate the proper
set height, follow these steps:
 |
| Cross-Section
of a Typical Vacuum Fixture in
the Actuated Position |
- Make a cross-sectional sketch of
the fixture in the actuated position.
The sketch at right is typical of many
vacuum fixtures.
- Dimension the thickness of the items
that stack up on the top surface of
the probe mounting plate. Add these
dimensions to get a final distance (H)
from the top of the plate to the contact
surface of the UUT. Subtract the average
lead length from this dimension if contacting
leaded components.
- Calculate the distance (P) from the
probe tip to the top of the socket in
which it is mounted. Remember to calculate
this dimension with the probe compressed
to its recommended working travel. See
the table below for key probe dimensions.
- Subtract P from H. The result is the
proper set height.
|
H |
= |
Spacer
+ Support Plate + Rubber Mat |
| |
|
.062
[1.58] + .188 [4.78] + .125 [3.18]
= .375 [9.53] |
|
P |
= |
.163
[4.14] (from table) |
|
Set Height |
= |
H
- P |
| |
= |
.375
[9.53] - .163 [4.14] = .212 [5.39] |
|
Probe
Tip Height
A |
Exposed
Shank
B |
Probe Tube
Extension
C |
Recommended
Extension
P |
|
.010 [0.25] |
.053 [1.35] |
.020 [0.51] |
.083 [2.11] |
|
.015 [0.38] |
.053 [1.35] |
.024 [0.61] |
.092 [2.34] |
|
.040 [1.02] |
.000 |
.000 |
.040 [1.02] |
|
.020 [0.51] |
.053 [1.35] |
.000 |
.073 [1.85] |
|
.022 [0.56] |
.083 [2.11] |
.038 [0.96] |
.143 [3.63] |
|
.050 [1.27] |
.083 [2.11] |
.030 [0.76] |
.163 [4.14] |
|
.050 [1.27] |
.083 [2.11] |
.030 [0.76] |
.163 [4.14] |
.050
[1.27] |
.233 [5.92] |
.030 [0.76] |
.313 [7.95] |
|
See Catalog |
.000 |
.005 [0.13] |
See Catalog |
|
.080 [2.03] |
.053 [1.35] |
.010 [0.25] |
.143 [3.63] |
|
.060 [1.52] |
.083 [2.11] |
.020 [0.51] |
.163 [4.14] |
|
.060 [1.52] |
.083 [2.11] |
.020 [0.51] |
.163 [4.14] |
|
.060 [1.52] |
.233 [5.92] |
.020 [0.51] |
.313 [7.95] |
|
.080 [2.03] |
.083 [2.11] |
.005 [0.13] |
.168 [4.27] |
To mix-mount probes,
calculate the proper set height for each
series used in the fixture.
Thicker mounting plates allow the greatest
set height range, but hole straightness
may suffer.
For dual level testing, .400 [10.16] stroke
probes are mounted in the same sockets,
at the same set height, as standard .250
[6.35] stroke probes. As a result, they
can be interchanged freely from one socket
to another as test needs dictate.
*100-05, 050-05 and 025-16
Series sockets are all mounted flush (set
height is zero).
**To account for irregularities at the
hole ends, a margin of at least .020 [0.51]
is recommended between the press ring
and the closest plate surface. |
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